Bijlagen bij COM(2025)543 - Horizon Europe, the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, for the period 2028-2034 laying down its rules for participation and dissemination

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agreements. The conditions determining the level of financial contribution will be laid down in association agreements with each country and shall ensure an automatic correction of any significant imbalance compared to the amount that entities established in the associated country receive through participation in the programme, taking into account the costs in managing the programme.


4. Digital dimensions

Horizon Europe uses the corporate tools described in the Legal, Financial and Digital Statement of the European Competitiveness Fund, which is cross-referenced for all the digital dimensions.


(1) OJ C […], […], p. […]
(2) OJ C […], […], p. […].
(3) OJ C […], […], p. […].
(4) OJ C […], […], p. […]
(5) Commission Decision C(2024)1741 of 20.03.2024.
(6) Council Recommendation (EU) 2021/2122 of 26 November 2021 on a Pact for Research and Innovation in Europe, OJ L 431, 2.12.2021, p. 1, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reco/2021/2122/oj.
(7) Joint Communication to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council on “European Economic Security Strategy, JOIN(2023) 20 final, Brussels, 20.06.2023.
(8) Council Recommendation of 23 May 2024 on enhancing research security, C/2024/3510.
(9) Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2024/2509 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 September 2024 on the financial rules applicable to the general budget of the Union (OJ L, 2024/2509, 26.9.2024, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/2509/oj).
(10) Regulation (EU, Euratom) No 883/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 September 2013 concerning investigations conducted by the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) and repealing Regulation (EC) No 1073/1999 of the European Parliament and of the Council and Council Regulation (Euratom) No 1074/1999,(OJ L248, 18.9.2013, p. 1.
(11) Council Regulation (EC, Euratom) No 2988/95 of 18 December 1995 on the protection of the European Communities financial interests (OJ L 312, 23.12.95, p.1).
(12) Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No 2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning on-the-spot checks and inspections carried out by the Commission in order to protect the European Communities' financial interests against fraud and other irregularities (OJ L292,15.11.96 , p.2).
(13) Council Regulation (EU) 2017/1939 of 12 October 2017 implementing enhanced cooperation on the establishment of the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (‘the EPPO’) (OJ L283, 31.10.2017,, p.1).
(14) Directive (EU) 2017/1371 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 July 2017 on the fight against fraud to the Union's financial interests by means of criminal law (OJ L 198, 28.7.2017, p. 29).
(15) Council Decision (EU) 2021/1764 of 5 October 2021 on the association of the Overseas Countries and Territories with the European Union including relations between the European Union on the one hand, and Greenland and the Kingdom of Denmark on the other (Decision on the Overseas Association, including Greenland) (OJ L 355, 7.10.2021, p. 6–134).    
(16) Commission Recommendation 2003/361/EC of 6 May 2003 concerning the definition of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (OJ L 124, 20.5.2003, p. 36).
(17) Commission Recommendation (EU) 2025/1099 of 21 May 2025 on the definition of small mid-cap enterprises (OJ L, 28.5.2025, p. 1)
(18) As referred to in Article 58(2), point (a) or (b) of the Financial Regulation.
(19) COM(2025) 189 final, 2025, Interim evaluation of Horizon Europe
(20) Idem.
(21) Idem.
(22) COM(2024) 49 final, 2024, Ex-post evaluation of Horizon 2020
(23) COM(2025) 189 final, 2025, Interim evaluation of Horizon Europe
(24) COM(2024) 49 final, 2024, Ex post evaluation of Horizon 2020
(25) Idem.
(26) COM(2025) 189 final, 2025, Interim evaluation of Horizon Europe
(27) Idem.
(28) Details of budget implementation methods and references to the Financial Regulation may be found on the BUDGpedia site: https://myintracomm.ec.europa.eu/corp/budget/financial-rules/budget-implementation/Pages/implementation-methods.aspx .
(29) Technical and/or administrative assistance and expenditure in support of the implementation of EU programmes and/or actions (former ‘BA’ lines), indirect research, direct research.
(30) The necessary appropriations should be determined using the annual average cost figures available on the appropriate BUDGpedia webpage.
(31) Outputs are products and services to be supplied (e.g. number of student exchanges financed, number of km of roads built, etc.).
(32) As described in Section 1.3.2. ‘Specific objective(s)’
(33) Please specify below the table how many FTEs within the number indicated are already assigned to the management of the action and/or can be redeployed within your DG and what are your net needs.
(34) These figures include only the necessary staff in Directorates-General and not the one that will be needed for executive agencies, Joint Undertakings, and other decentralised bodies, as well as the additional staff paid from the contributions of the future associated countries.
(35) The baseline is the number of FTEs in 2027 increased each year proportionally to the level of the budget for Horizon Europe 2028-2034 for the given year, capped to 75% of the increase to take into account expected efficiency gains.
(36) The baseline is the number of FTEs in 2027, stable over the period.
(37) The baseline is the number of FTEs in 2027 increased each year proportionally to the level of the budget for Horizon Europe 2028-2034 for the given year, capped to 75% of the increase to take into account expected efficiency gains.
(38) The baseline is the number of FTEs in 2027, stable over the period.
(39) Bilateral Association Agreements are not fixed yet. Contributions from associated countries will come on top of the amounts presented in this Legislative Financial Statement.
(40) As regards traditional own resources (customs duties, sugar levies), the amounts indicated must be net amounts, i.e. gross amounts after deduction of 20% for collection costs.