Sustainable development as an opportunity for textile and energy-intensive industries

Met dank overgenomen van Sloveens voorzitterschap Europese Unie 2e helft 2021 i, gepubliceerd op donderdag 22 juli 2021.

At an informal meeting on 22 July 2021 in Brdo pri Kranju, competitiveness ministers (industry) discussed how to create a circular, creative and smart future using textile and energy-intensive industries in the European Union as a template.

Minister Zdravko Počivalšek, who chaired the meeting, said: "One of the main questions we are facing today is how to build a bright future for future generations. The answer lies in EU economic growth that enables the EU to compete on global markets while being sustainable and making the most efficient use of all its resources." He stressed the importance of the circular economy by saying: "It offers us opportunities to change the way our economy works and to create products that are durable and can be repaired, reused or recycled. This also applies to the textile and other energy-intensive industries, which are an important pillar of the EU economy, but we need a coordinated response and a roadmap at the EU level to facilitate the transition of these two ecosystems to climate neutrality."

Director-General of the European Commission's Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs, Kerstin Jorna, welcomed the main topic of the meeting and underlined that the European Union was a leader in green technology because it had adopted it sooner than other continents. "We need to ensure that green technology continues to develop in the European Union and that we are able to support it properly. It is important to create ecosystems that will embrace a green and digital transition in raw materials and energy. Electrification could be a good solution for energy-intensive industries."

The European Commission will develop options for future transition pathways, which will provide a starting point for further reflection. Today's discussion is an excellent contribution to this, concluded Jorna.

In their discussions, the ministers underlined that a revised industrial strategy was the right path to recovery. Together with the Fit for 55 package and the circular economy concept, it provides an important framework.

The ministers highlighted the fact that the green and digital transition was a prerequisite for strengthening the competitiveness of the EU economy, which needs to primarily focus on the development of new technologies and innovation. The transition for energy-intensive industries must be fair, since the management and production costs of the transition will be high, while the issue of carbon leakage must also be tackled properly. These industries depend on the import of critical raw materials, therefore it is essential to ensure the availability of raw materials and the same conditions globally. It would be necessary to combine the traditional sector with new innovative sectors and ensure that the labour force were requalified and had the appropriate skills both in the case of the textile industry and the energy-intensive industries.

With regard to the textile industry, the need for technical norms and standards was highlighted in order to achieve a reduction in the environmental footprint, as well as the need to focus on the regionalisation of value chains. Furthermore, it would be necessary to stimulate investments in high-quality recycling in the European Union, a good basis for which could be the national recovery and resilience plans.

The need to revise the emissions trading system and the carbon border adjustment tax was pointed out, which must be in line with the rules of the World Trade Organization.

The meeting also featured four guest speakers from the Slovenian business community who presented practical examples of circular, creative and smart textile and energy-intensive industries: Matea Benedetti from Benedetti Life, Giulio Bonazzi, Director of Aquafil Group, Dr Daniela Zavec, textile engineer, and Peter Čas, Director of Steklarna Hrastnik.